Introduction to Neuropsychology 380-ERA-7JUL
Course description:
The course introduces the basic concepts, theories, and methods of neuropsychology. Neuropsychology is concerned with the relationship between brain structures, nervous system activity, cognitive processes, emotional functioning, and observable behavior. Students learn how the brain supports perception, attention, memory, language, learning, executive functions, social behavior, and emotion regulation.
The course begins with an introduction to the biological foundations of behavior, including the structure and functions of the nervous system, neurons, neurotransmission, brain organization, and localization of function. Students examine how different brain areas contribute to cognitive and emotional processes, while also discussing the limitations of overly reductionist explanations of human behavior.
Special attention is given to neuroplasticity, brain development, brain imaging techniques, and the effects of brain injury or neurological disease on psychological functioning. Students explore selected neuropsychological conditions such as aphasia, amnesia, neglect, executive dysfunction, traumatic brain injury, dementia, and selected developmental or emotional disorders.
The course combines theoretical foundations with practical examples, case studies, classroom demonstrations, and analysis of neuropsychological research. Students discuss how neuropsychologists study brain-behavior relationships using clinical observation, experimental tasks, cognitive testing, case studies, and neuroimaging methods.
The aim of the course is to provide students with basic conceptual knowledge and practical insight into how brain processes shape human cognition, emotion, and behavior, and how neuropsychological knowledge can be applied in clinical, educational, and everyday contexts.
Rodzaj przedmiotu
Założenia (opisowo)
Koordynatorzy przedmiotu
Efekty kształcenia
Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:
• describe the basic aims, scope, and applications of neuropsychology;
• explain the relationship between brain structures, nervous system activity, cognition, emotion, and behavior;
• describe the basic organization of the nervous system, including the central and peripheral nervous systems;
• explain the basic structure and function of neurons and the process of neurotransmission;
• identify major brain regions and describe their role in selected cognitive and emotional processes;
• explain the concept of localization of function and discuss its strengths and limitations;
• describe the role of neuroplasticity in brain development, learning, recovery, and adaptation;
• explain the value and limitations of selected brain imaging techniques in studying human behavior;
• describe selected neuropsychological disorders and their cognitive, emotional, and behavioral consequences;
• understand the role of neuropsychological assessment in identifying cognitive strengths and difficulties;
• analyse simple case studies of brain injury or neurological disorders using basic neuropsychological terminology;
• discuss ethical issues related to neuropsychological research, assessment, and work with clinical populations;
• evaluate the strengths and limitations of biological explanations of behavior;
• apply basic neuropsychological knowledge to everyday contexts, such as learning, attention, memory, emotional regulation, and decision-making.
Kryteria oceniania
Methods and criteria for assessment:
• active involvement in discussions, demonstrations, exercises, and group activities;
• demonstration of engagement with course materials and understanding of key concepts in neuropsychology;
• preparation and facilitation, individually or in pairs, of a short classroom activity, case presentation, or mini-demonstration related to brain-behavior relationships, attention, memory, language, executive functions, neuroplasticity, brain imaging, or selected neuropsychological disorders;
• brief written description of the planned activity or case presentation, including its purpose, theoretical background, procedure or structure, expected learning outcome, ethical considerations, and practical relevance;
• ability to connect neuropsychological concepts with everyday academic, clinical, and social examples;
• ability to discuss strengths and limitations of biological and neuropsychological explanations of behavior;
• ability to interpret basic examples of neuropsychological symptoms and relate them to possible cognitive or brain mechanisms;
• overall assessment of practical application, reflection, participation, and conceptual understanding.
Assessment components:
• active participation and engagement - 30%;
• short classroom activity, case presentation, or mini-demonstration - 30%
• written description or short report connected with the activity - 25%
• reflective task on brain-behavior relationships and everyday functioning - 15%
Grading scale: 2-5
5.0 - Very good
The student demonstrates very good understanding of key concepts, theories, and methods in neuropsychology. They actively participate in classes, correctly apply neuropsychological terminology to practical examples, critically discuss research findings and case studies, and prepare a well-structured classroom activity, case presentation, or mini-demonstration with a clear purpose, procedure, theoretical background, and reflection.
4.0 - Good
The student demonstrates good understanding of the main concepts and theories in neuropsychology. They participate regularly, are able to apply selected concepts to examples, and prepare a classroom activity, case presentation, or mini-demonstration that is mostly clear and relevant, although some elements may require further development.
3.0 - Satisfactory
The student demonstrates basic understanding of selected concepts in neuropsychology. They participate to a limited but sufficient extent and show some ability to connect theory with practice. The classroom activity, case presentation, or written task is completed, but may be general, incomplete, or only partly connected with course content.
2.0 - Unsatisfactory / Fail
The student does not demonstrate sufficient understanding of the basic concepts and theories in neuropsychology. They show little or no active participation, fail to complete required tasks, or submit work that does not meet the minimum academic standards or is not clearly related to the course content.
Rules for the Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems in This Course
In accordance with Order No. 31 of the Rector of the University of Białystok dated April 11, 2025, the following rules apply to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems within the framework of this course:
1. Permissibility and scope of AI use:
• The use of AI systems is permitted for purposes that support the educational process, including but not limited to: language and stylistic correction of texts, machine translation, searching for academic sources, generating keywords, data analysis, simulations and coding, as well as formulating research problems.
• The automatic completion of all or part of coursework or other assignments by AI systems without the instructor’s permission is not allowed.
2. Rules for AI use in written work:
• Any use of AI systems in written assignments, essays, reports, projects, coursework, etc. must be clearly indicated and properly documented.
• The scope of use, for example summarizing sources, stylistic editing, assistance with text structure, and the manner of application, for example specific prompts used and method of result verification, must be specified.
3. Tasks that must be completed without AI:
• All tasks requiring individual assessment of critical thinking, data interpretation, formulation of original conclusions, and reflection must be completed independently, without the use of AI systems.
• This applies in particular to parts of the work intended to demonstrate the student’s original contribution, such as personal analyses, interpretation of case studies, interpretation of results, and theoretical reflections.
4. Responsibilities of Students:
• Students are required to independently verify the results generated by AI systems and bear full responsibility for their use.
• Upon request from the instructor, students must present documentation of AI use or provide an explanation.
5. Consequences of violations:
• In the case of unethical or non-compliant use of AI systems, the applicable regulations on disciplinary responsibility may be enforced.
Literatura
Literature:
• Banich, M. T., & Compton, R. J. (2018). Cognitive Neuroscience. Cambridge University Press.
• Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (2019). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind. W. W. Norton & Company.
• Kolb, B., & Whishaw, I. Q. (2021). Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology. Worth Publishers.
• Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Bigler, E. D., & Tranel, D. (2012). Neuropsychological Assessment. Oxford University Press.
• Pinel, J. P. J., & Barnes, S. J. (2021). Biopsychology. Pearson.
• Sacks, O. (1985). The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat. Summit Books.
• Ward, J. (2020). The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience. Psychology Press.
• Zillmer, E. A., Spiers, M. V., & Culbertson, W. C. (2008). Principles of Neuropsychology. Wadsworth.
Więcej informacji
Dodatkowe informacje (np. o kalendarzu rejestracji, prowadzących zajęcia, lokalizacji i terminach zajęć) mogą być dostępne w serwisie USOSweb: